Protecting
and managing natural resources in the Core Area :
This
area is governed by a specific set of regulations, which
are enforced by park officers. They draw up inventories
of plant and animal species and monitor their evolution
over a period of several years.
In 1963, there were estimated to be around thirty ibexes
in the area. In 1998, more than 400 of these animals
were counted, whilst the original population of 400
chamois had risen to around seven thousand.
Managing
natural resources also means improving them. This is
why the Mercantour National Park has undertaken ibex
re-introduction programmes in the Var, Tinée
and Ubaye valleys, and joined in the large-scale European
project for the re-introduction of the bearded vulture.
A scientific committee co-ordinates the many research
programmes required to increase our understanding of
this habitat and to evaluate human impact in the area.
Increasing
visitor awareness :
The
National Park is a unique area, open to the public within
the limits of park regulations. Nature trails and guided
walks are organised as a means of discovering the many
treasures of this protected environment.
Exhibitions, film and slide shows and written publications
also help to attract and inform the public.
A
programme of educational events has been developed specifically
for schools, since one of the Park's main objectives
is to increase awareness of the urgent need to conserve
natural resources for ourselves and for future generations.
Conservation,
communication, development :
National
parks are inhabited areas, and their resources must
be protected and managed accordingly. A National Park
authority should be part of the local economy, through
local area planning, activity development and the creation
of a public image designed to encourage eco-friendly
tourism.
A
triumph for nature :
In
1993, the Alpi Marittime Park and the Mercantour National
Park were awarded the European Environment Diploma.
This diploma is awarded to internationally recognised
natural areas in which nature conservation is particularly
important due to their scientific, cultural or recreational
value or their natural beauty.
